Sommerwill -a Devon Family: Group C21a

 

Group C21a (Canada) Summerwill

{Information largely provided by Mrs Gwendolyn Clark, daughter of Bertha Audrey Barks (see below)}
{Information provided by Mark Elliott, son of Hilburn John Elliott (see below)}


C19a.gif Group C19: Marwood, Devon, 19th Cent James m Mary Jack Hazel m James John Leslie Mary Mabel Getrude m Robert Dey Bertha m Calvin Elliott Frederick m Cassie Nichols Jeremiah m Orlean Pinkerton Marjorie Flora John m Cassie Lovegrove Click on a name for details

James

James Summerwill with his granddaughter, Audrey Elliott,
and Skid the dog



Audrey Elliott,
James' and Mary's granddaughter

James Summerwill with his car, the first in Sprucedale

Photo
Click on this photo to enlarge it
The wedding photo
of Hazel Summerwill
and James Melvin Roy,
1 Jan 1908

Possibly includes John Summerwill on the front row.
Probably taken at the opening of the railway.

John Summerwill, station agent,
in front of Sprucedale Train Station
Leslie
Leslie Summerwill,
Royal Canadian
Air Force;
died in action

Fred and Cassie Summerwill

Fred

Fred and Cassie Summerwill with
Fred's mother, Mary.
Taken at Bear Lake, Ontario
Bertha and Fred Summerwill
Bertha Summerwill Elliott
and her brother Fred Summerwill
Click on this photo to enlarge it

Gertrude

Gertrude Dey (Summerwill),
taken at Trout Creek, 1976

Elliott family

From left to right:
Calvin Elliott, Bertha Summerwill Elliott,
their son Hilburn John Elliott, his wife Mary Dixon Elliott, in front of Mary is either Arlene or Mildred Elliott,
next to Mary is her mother Jean Easson Dixon, then Audrey Elliott holding one of
Hilburn and Mary's children—
could be their oldest, Patricia.

Click on this photo to enlarge it
Calvin and Bertha Elliott 60th wedding
Calvin and Bertha Elliott
celebrating their 60th
Wedding anniversary in 1979
Click on this photo to enlarge it
House Trout Creek 1936
Elliott house in Trout Creek taken in 1936.
They lived in the house from early
1920s until Calvin's death in 1988.
Click on this photo to enlarge it
Shop Trout Creek 1936 2.GIF
Calvin Elliott's Barber Shop and Pool
Hall in Trout Creek. Operated from early
1920's until his death in 1988.

Click on this photo to enlarge it
See Appendix 3 for a photo gallery of other members of this family
See Appendix 4 for a photo gallery of graves at St Paul's Cemetery, Sprucedale
See Appendix 5 for photos and family tree of the descendents of Bertha & Calvin Elliott

Extract from A Track of Time: a History of the Township of McCurrich:

The earliest history of the SUMMERWILL family was gathered from the Census. The Summerwill name has been spelt several different ways: Summerwill was the name found on the land grant documents:Summerhill was the spelling found on the Cemetery stones: Summerville and Sommerville was the spelling recorded on the Census and in the Council minutes. The family name is Summerwill today.Mrs. Lydia Summerwill, born in England about 1829, emigrated to Ontario in 1865 when she was 37 when she was 37 [this is inaccurate; she was still in England in the 1871 census], with at least three of her children. Lydia received title to 200 acres in 1885, along Concession 3, Lots 25 and 26 of the Township of McMurrich. (Axe Lake area) The granting of crown land to new settlers, either male or female, was surprisingly non-sexist: widows were considered the head of a family and therefore eligible to 100 acres; daughters of families who were 18 years and older were also granted 100 acres each, considering they met all the requirements.Six years later Lydia, was living on her own, according to the 1891 Census. Her son, James, was located nearby with his wife Mary Jack and their two children Hazel (my grandmother) and John. Her daughter, Lydia, was married to George Marshall and they were residing in Whitehall.In the spring of 1894, the Council minutes record that Mrs. Summerwill's statue labour was being "considered", and by June of 1894 a decision resulted in her statue labour being remitted. Statute labour was road work performed by tax payers in lieu of their annual land taxes. Mrs. Lydia Summerwill was recorded on the 1901 Census, still farming on her own, in the same area, but after that there were no further records. Her son, James, went on to become a well respected citizen in Whitehall and Sprucedale, as did her grandson, John Summerwill, the Station Agent, and great grandson, Leslie, who died during World War II.James Summerwill and Mary Jack received title to another 200 acres just west of his mother's farm in 1893. Within the year they had moved further north to Banbury on Lot 28 of Concession 9 (Sydney Doupe's original farm). James Summerwill, along with a neighbour, Mr. Kratz, were allotted $25.00 worth of labour conducted on Concession 10, as recorded in the Council minutes of 1896. By 1901 James and Mary were still farming there and they now had six children with the older ones attending the Banbury School. In 1901 the Summerwills were neighbours to James Farrell who was managing the Banbury Post Offices.James Summerwill was the tax collector for 1900, when he was "to be allowed 6% of taxes collected in arrears". The 6% would have been his salary for the job. By 1902 he had been elected to represent the Township as a Councillor, a post he only held for that one year. It was a year when Council members voted in favour of a raise from $1.25 to $1.50 per council meeting they attended, which was a respectable increase for 1902. In 1903, Mary and James Summerwill and their family moved into the village of Sprucedale and are covered further in the chapter, Sprucedale Grows.

Life in Sprucedale - Note by Gwen Clark

Sprucedale today is a very small community. They were more thriving back seventy years ago but still considered small. Now they have one hotel/pub, one convenience store/coffee shop, a craft store, and three churches. Many years ago they had an orange lodge as well. Also at that time they had a public school and a high school. It was the only high school in the district. Many that attended the high school came from as far away as Parry Sound (approx. 50 miles). They would travel by train to Sprucedale and board with families in town during the week. My step-father was one of the Parry Sound students. He boarded with my great-grandparents. My mother did not meet him until years later even though she also lived in Sprucedale at the time.Lydia must have been a very strong willed person as well as strong physically. According to the Free Grants and Homesteads Act, when someone was given a grant of land, within 5 years of locating on 200 acres a settler had to build "a home of at least 16 x 20 ft and to have 15 acres cleared and continuously under cultivation, at least 2 acres a year for five years". The land was dense bush (forest). It was a very hard life. The cabins they built were of course made of logs. It was common to have a two room cabin and have a mother, father and a dozen kids all living in it. They used the loft for sleeping quarters for the children and the very small bedroom for the parents. The main room was for everything else. There were no comforts such as an indoor toilet, electricity, etc. When the snow was six feet deep, going to an outdoor toilet wasn't any fun. Many people just used the bush, as there weren't any neighbours near. Many people lived miles from their nearest neighbour. They lived off the land, growing their own vegetables and hunted, trapped or fished for their meat. Nothing was wasted. The animal skins and fur were used for clothing.

Sprucedale - Photo & Description by Murray Mandley

Sprucedale

Parry Sound and Muskoka Districts, on the edge of the Precambrian Canadian Shield, are lands of rocks, trees, thin soil, infinite number of lakes, extremely cold winters, short growing season and very hot summers. For agriculturists it is quite inhospitable. It is most beautiful in the fall as the attached picture attests.